An interesting, easy to read article, by a clever man, and so was David Bowie.
From the Daily Mail. last Wednesday.
David Bowie started a trend of 'securitisation' in 1997 by selling the royalties for his music upfront for a large lump sum
He produced some bits of paper - Bowie Bonds - and said: 'Whoever buys these gets my royalties.'
It meant he no longer had the money coming in but instead had a lot up front. His investors were guaranteed a decent income. It was a good deal all round.
And the banks were catching on to the idea. They thought: 'We have billions out there in mortgages which are going to pay us back very slowly. Why don't we sell those and get the money now?'
So the banks started doing what Bowie had done - in a big way.
But then it started to go wrong. As the banks were selling the loans, any bad risk became someone else's problem. So the banks didn't have to worry so much who they were lending to.
Problem number two was that it wasn't just their standards that dropped - the banks just lent far too much.
And thirdly, the banks looked at these securities and said: 'These are so good we want to buy some ourselves.' Having got rid of a lot of loans and risks, they ended up buying them back in.
It all went pear-shaped for American securities because the banks had lent to people who couldn't repay them.
No one wanted securities, their value plummeted and the banks, having bought so many, lost a lot themselves.
Securitisation was a kind of magic bullet for banks. It looked a fantastic way of making them more profitable with less risk.
But they fired this magic bullet at themselves.
They became too dependent on it and then investors decided they didn't like securities because they didn't know what was in them and the loans were often bad.
No one wanted to buy securities even if they weren't bad - which Northern Rock's were.
It was fashionable when David Bowie did it once. Ten years later, it wasn't. Suddenly the banks didn't have any money coming in, so they couldn't lend any more - that's the credit crunch.
To read full article please click on hyperlink
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/debate/article-1114650/One-Britains-leading-economic-pundits-asks-Is-David-Bowie-blame-credit-crunch.htmlBoatyboy